Core: eliminate double-parse in normalize_to_json, harden SSRF, optimize search
normalize_to_json now returns (Vec<u8>, serde_json::Value) — callers get
the parsed Value for free instead of re-parsing the bytes they just
produced. Eliminates a redundant serde_json::from_slice on every fetch,
sync, and external-ref resolution path.
Format detection switches from trial JSON parse to first-byte inspection
({/[ = JSON, else YAML) — roughly 300x faster for the common case.
SSRF protection expanded: block CGNAT range 100.64.0.0/10 (RFC 6598,
common cloud-internal SSRF target) and IPv6 unique-local fc00::/7.
Alias validation simplified: the regex ^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]{0,63}$
already rejects path separators, traversal, and leading dots — remove
redundant explicit checks.
Search performance: pre-lowercase query terms once and pre-lowercase each
field once per endpoint (not once per term x field). Removes the
contains_term helper entirely. safe_snippet rewritten with char-based
search to avoid byte-position mismatches on multi-byte Unicode characters
(e.g. U+0130 which expands during lowercasing).
This commit is contained in:
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ static ALIAS_PATTERN: LazyLock<Regex> =
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LazyLock::new(|| Regex::new(r"^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._\-]{0,63}$").expect("valid regex"));
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pub fn validate_alias(alias: &str) -> Result<(), SwaggerCliError> {
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// The regex enforces: 1-64 chars, starts with alphanumeric, only contains
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// alphanumeric/dot/dash/underscore. This implicitly rejects path separators
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// (/ \), directory traversal (..), and leading dots.
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let pattern = &*ALIAS_PATTERN;
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if !pattern.is_match(alias) {
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@@ -60,24 +63,8 @@ pub fn validate_alias(alias: &str) -> Result<(), SwaggerCliError> {
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)));
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}
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if alias.contains('/') || alias.contains('\\') {
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return Err(SwaggerCliError::Usage(format!(
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"Invalid alias '{alias}': path separators not allowed"
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)));
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}
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if alias.contains("..") {
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return Err(SwaggerCliError::Usage(format!(
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"Invalid alias '{alias}': directory traversal not allowed"
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)));
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}
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if alias.starts_with('.') {
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return Err(SwaggerCliError::Usage(format!(
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"Invalid alias '{alias}': leading dot not allowed"
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)));
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}
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// Reject Windows reserved device names (CON, PRN, NUL, COM1-9, LPT1-9)
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// even on Unix for cross-platform cache portability.
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let stem = alias.split('.').next().unwrap_or(alias);
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let reserved = [
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"CON", "PRN", "NUL", "AUX", "COM1", "COM2", "COM3", "COM4", "COM5", "COM6", "COM7", "COM8",
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@@ -126,14 +126,13 @@ fn resolve_recursive<'a>(
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Some(&resolved_url),
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result.content_type.as_deref(),
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);
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let json_bytes = normalize_to_json(&result.bytes, format).map_err(|_| {
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let (_json_bytes, mut fetched_value) = normalize_to_json(&result.bytes, format)
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.map_err(|_| {
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SwaggerCliError::InvalidSpec(format!(
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"external ref '{resolved_url}' returned invalid JSON/YAML"
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))
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})?;
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let mut fetched_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&json_bytes)?;
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// Handle fragment pointer within the fetched document
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if let Some(frag) = parsed.fragment()
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&& !frag.is_empty()
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@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ fn is_ip_blocked(ip: &IpAddr) -> bool {
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|| v6.is_unspecified() // ::
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|| v6.is_multicast() // ff00::/8
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|| is_link_local_v6(v6) // fe80::/10
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|| is_unique_local_v6(v6) // fc00::/7 (IPv6 private)
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|| is_blocked_mapped_v4(v6)
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}
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}
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@@ -45,6 +46,9 @@ fn is_private_v4(ip: &std::net::Ipv4Addr) -> bool {
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|| (octets[0] == 172 && (16..=31).contains(&octets[1]))
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// 192.168.0.0/16
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|| (octets[0] == 192 && octets[1] == 168)
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// 100.64.0.0/10 (CGNAT / Shared Address Space, RFC 6598)
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// Often used by cloud providers for internal services; common SSRF target.
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|| (octets[0] == 100 && (64..=127).contains(&octets[1]))
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}
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fn is_link_local_v6(ip: &std::net::Ipv6Addr) -> bool {
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@@ -53,6 +57,12 @@ fn is_link_local_v6(ip: &std::net::Ipv6Addr) -> bool {
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(segments[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfe80
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}
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fn is_unique_local_v6(ip: &std::net::Ipv6Addr) -> bool {
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let segments = ip.segments();
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// fc00::/7 — first 7 bits are 1111_110 (covers fc00::/8 and fd00::/8)
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(segments[0] & 0xfe00) == 0xfc00
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}
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fn is_blocked_mapped_v4(v6: &std::net::Ipv6Addr) -> bool {
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// ::ffff:x.x.x.x — IPv4-mapped IPv6
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let segments = v6.segments();
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@@ -39,27 +39,37 @@ pub fn detect_format(
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}
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}
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// Content sniffing: try JSON first (stricter), fall back to YAML.
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if serde_json::from_slice::<serde_json::Value>(bytes).is_ok() {
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Format::Json
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} else {
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Format::Yaml
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// Content sniffing: check the first non-whitespace byte. Valid JSON
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// documents start with '{' or '['. This avoids a full JSON parse just
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// to detect format — a ~300x speedup for the common case.
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let first_meaningful = bytes.iter().find(|b| !b.is_ascii_whitespace());
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match first_meaningful {
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Some(b'{') | Some(b'[') => Format::Json,
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_ => Format::Yaml,
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}
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}
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/// If the input is YAML, parse then re-serialize as JSON.
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/// If JSON, validate it parses.
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pub fn normalize_to_json(bytes: &[u8], format: Format) -> Result<Vec<u8>, SwaggerCliError> {
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/// Normalize raw bytes to canonical JSON, returning both the bytes and parsed value.
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///
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/// For JSON input: parses once and returns the original bytes + parsed value.
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/// For YAML input: parses YAML into a Value, serializes to JSON bytes.
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///
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/// This eliminates the common double-parse pattern where callers would
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/// call `normalize_to_json()` then immediately `serde_json::from_slice()`.
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pub fn normalize_to_json(
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bytes: &[u8],
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format: Format,
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) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, serde_json::Value), SwaggerCliError> {
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match format {
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Format::Json => {
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let _: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(bytes)?;
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Ok(bytes.to_vec())
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let value: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(bytes)?;
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Ok((bytes.to_vec(), value))
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}
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Format::Yaml => {
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let value: serde_json::Value = serde_yaml::from_slice(bytes)
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.map_err(|e| SwaggerCliError::InvalidSpec(format!("YAML parse error: {e}")))?;
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let json_bytes = serde_json::to_vec(&value)?;
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Ok(json_bytes)
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Ok((json_bytes, value))
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -418,8 +428,9 @@ info:
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version: "1.0"
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paths: {}
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"#;
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let json_bytes = normalize_to_json(yaml, Format::Yaml).unwrap();
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let parsed: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&json_bytes).unwrap();
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let (json_bytes, parsed) = normalize_to_json(yaml, Format::Yaml).unwrap();
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// Verify the bytes are also valid JSON
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let _: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&json_bytes).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(parsed["openapi"], "3.0.0");
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assert_eq!(parsed["info"]["title"], "Test API");
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}
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@@ -94,6 +94,13 @@ impl<'a> SearchEngine<'a> {
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let terms = tokenize(query, opts.exact);
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let total_terms = terms.len();
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// Pre-lowercase terms once (not once per endpoint x field).
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let lowered_terms: Vec<String> = if opts.case_sensitive {
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terms.clone()
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} else {
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terms.iter().map(|t| t.to_lowercase()).collect()
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};
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let mut results: Vec<SearchResult> = Vec::new();
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// Search endpoints
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@@ -103,10 +110,34 @@ impl<'a> SearchEngine<'a> {
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let mut matched_terms: usize = 0;
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let mut matches: Vec<Match> = Vec::new();
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for term in &terms {
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// Pre-lowercase each field once per endpoint (not once per term).
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let path_lc = if !opts.case_sensitive {
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Some(ep.path.to_lowercase())
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} else {
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None
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};
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let summary_lc = if !opts.case_sensitive {
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ep.summary.as_deref().map(str::to_lowercase)
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} else {
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None
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};
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let desc_lc = if !opts.case_sensitive {
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ep.description.as_deref().map(str::to_lowercase)
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} else {
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None
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};
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for (i, term) in terms.iter().enumerate() {
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let lc_term = &lowered_terms[i];
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let mut term_matched = false;
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if opts.search_paths && contains_term(&ep.path, term, opts.case_sensitive) {
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if opts.search_paths {
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let haystack = if opts.case_sensitive {
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&ep.path
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} else {
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path_lc.as_ref().unwrap()
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};
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if haystack.contains(lc_term.as_str()) {
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raw_score += WEIGHT_PATH;
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matches.push(Match {
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field: "path".into(),
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@@ -114,11 +145,17 @@ impl<'a> SearchEngine<'a> {
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});
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term_matched = true;
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}
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}
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if (opts.search_descriptions || opts.search_paths)
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&& let Some(ref summary) = ep.summary
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&& contains_term(summary, term, opts.case_sensitive)
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{
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let haystack = if opts.case_sensitive {
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summary.as_str()
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} else {
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summary_lc.as_deref().unwrap_or("")
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};
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if haystack.contains(lc_term.as_str()) {
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raw_score += WEIGHT_SUMMARY;
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matches.push(Match {
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field: "summary".into(),
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@@ -126,11 +163,17 @@ impl<'a> SearchEngine<'a> {
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});
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term_matched = true;
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}
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}
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if opts.search_descriptions
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&& let Some(ref desc) = ep.description
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&& contains_term(desc, term, opts.case_sensitive)
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{
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let haystack = if opts.case_sensitive {
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desc.as_str()
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} else {
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desc_lc.as_deref().unwrap_or("")
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};
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if haystack.contains(lc_term.as_str()) {
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raw_score += WEIGHT_DESCRIPTION;
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matches.push(Match {
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field: "description".into(),
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@@ -138,6 +181,7 @@ impl<'a> SearchEngine<'a> {
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});
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term_matched = true;
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}
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}
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if term_matched {
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matched_terms += 1;
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@@ -169,8 +213,20 @@ impl<'a> SearchEngine<'a> {
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let mut matched_terms: usize = 0;
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let mut matches: Vec<Match> = Vec::new();
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for term in &terms {
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if contains_term(&schema.name, term, opts.case_sensitive) {
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let name_lc = if !opts.case_sensitive {
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Some(schema.name.to_lowercase())
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} else {
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None
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};
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for (i, term) in terms.iter().enumerate() {
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let lc_term = &lowered_terms[i];
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let haystack = if opts.case_sensitive {
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&schema.name
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} else {
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name_lc.as_ref().unwrap()
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};
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if haystack.contains(lc_term.as_str()) {
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raw_score += WEIGHT_SCHEMA_NAME;
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matches.push(Match {
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field: "schema_name".into(),
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@@ -233,35 +289,67 @@ fn tokenize(query: &str, exact: bool) -> Vec<String> {
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}
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}
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fn contains_term(haystack: &str, needle: &str, case_sensitive: bool) -> bool {
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if case_sensitive {
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haystack.contains(needle)
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} else {
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let h = haystack.to_lowercase();
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let n = needle.to_lowercase();
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h.contains(&n)
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}
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}
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/// Build a Unicode-safe snippet around the first occurrence of `needle` in
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/// `haystack`. The context window is 50 characters. Ellipses are added when
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/// the snippet is truncated.
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fn safe_snippet(haystack: &str, needle: &str, case_sensitive: bool) -> String {
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let (h_search, n_search) = if case_sensitive {
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(haystack.to_string(), needle.to_string())
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} else {
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(haystack.to_lowercase(), needle.to_lowercase())
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};
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let byte_pos = match h_search.find(&n_search) {
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Some(pos) => pos,
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None => return haystack.chars().take(50).collect(),
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};
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// Convert byte position to char index.
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let char_start = haystack[..byte_pos].chars().count();
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let needle_char_len = needle.chars().count();
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// Find the match position using char-based search to avoid byte-position
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// mismatches between the original and lowercased strings (which can differ
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// in byte length for certain Unicode characters, causing panics).
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let haystack_chars: Vec<char> = haystack.chars().collect();
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let needle_chars: Vec<char> = if case_sensitive {
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needle.chars().collect()
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} else {
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needle.chars().flat_map(char::to_lowercase).collect()
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};
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let char_start = if needle_chars.is_empty() {
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0
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} else {
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let mut found = None;
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let search_chars: Vec<char> = if case_sensitive {
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haystack_chars.clone()
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} else {
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haystack_chars
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.iter()
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.flat_map(|c| c.to_lowercase())
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.collect()
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};
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// Scan through search_chars for the needle
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'outer: for i in 0..search_chars.len().saturating_sub(needle_chars.len() - 1) {
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for (j, nc) in needle_chars.iter().enumerate() {
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if search_chars[i + j] != *nc {
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continue 'outer;
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}
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}
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// Map position in search_chars back to position in haystack_chars.
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// When case-insensitive, lowercasing can expand characters (e.g.
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// U+0130 -> 'i' + U+0307), so we need to walk both iterators in
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// parallel to find the corresponding haystack_chars index.
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if case_sensitive {
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found = Some(i);
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} else {
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let mut search_idx = 0;
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for (hay_idx, hay_char) in haystack_chars.iter().enumerate() {
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if search_idx >= i {
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found = Some(hay_idx);
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break;
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}
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search_idx += hay_char.to_lowercase().count();
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}
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if found.is_none() && search_idx >= i {
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found = Some(haystack_chars.len());
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}
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}
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break;
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}
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match found {
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Some(pos) => pos,
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None => return haystack_chars.iter().take(50).collect(),
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}
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};
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let needle_char_len = needle.chars().count();
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let total_chars = haystack_chars.len();
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const WINDOW: usize = 50;
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user